Describing key social stratification principles

Describing key social stratification principles

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This article will take a look at the principles that shape the social hierarchy, including some key aspects of stratification.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to affect access to education, medical care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social standing. Now read more it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences various groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that make up social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is maintained by authorities and politicians who regulate the policies that control society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media characters are active in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is primarily focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some kind of social dominance, it is difficult to assert power or control.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is divided into different categories. Each society contains various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is mainly based upon financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more affluent individuals. Often gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to individuals with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class people hold professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for higher academia and employability. While lower class is the expression used to define individuals who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

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